History Of London Assignment Sample 2

Introduction

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The “great plague London” was an outbreak of the “plague that ravaged London” and “England”, from the year “1665 to 1666”. By infected fleas that plague has actually occurred that carried by black rats. During the epidemic time, it has been observed that 68596 people died in the city. On the other hand, the “total number of deaths” which is suspected to have excised 100000 out of the “total population” was estimated as 460000. Further, the study will discuss and focus on the mortality rate in the particular ward. Furthermore, the study will evaluate the impact of the great plague on the restoration of London. Moreover, it has been observed that the outbreak of the plague ended in September 1666. The outbreak of the great plague may have ended by the killing of many rats and fleas who were spreading the great plague. The “great plague” began in “London's suburb” of “St. Giles-in-the-Fields”.

Major primary cause of the Great Plague

The earlier case of the decreasing great plague occurred in the springtime of 1665. “The great plague” was the “worst plague in London” since the “black death” of approx. 1348. Moreover, it has been seen that London lost approximately 15 % of its population. As per the view of the author Jones, (2022), On the other side, 68596 people were dead in the city but this is a suspected number, the actual numbers over 100000. The primary source of great plague was rats. On the other hand, it has been also seen that the plague was spread in London by flea-infected rats to humans. They were attacked by “city streets filled with rubbish and especially waste in the poorest area of London”. Actually, the ‘outbreak was suspected” in the winter of 1664, but it did not spread instantly, and it was spread in the spring of 1665. As narrated by the author ARIKAN. (2022), Moreover, it has been observed that the mortality suddenly fell and continued down through the winter into early 1666. In that year, “relatively few deaths” have been recorded.

The great plague was spread widely over the country from London, but in the year 1667, there were no epidemics of plague in any part of England. The “disappearance of the great plague” for London has been attributed to the “great fire of London” in the year 1666. As expressed by the author Che, (2022), the death rate began to rise and the peach was in September 1665, where the peoples of London were dead approx. 7165 in a single week. The great plague in London was spread especially in the poorest areas. Moreover, it has been seen that the doctors, lawyers, and merchants left the city during the plague and the parliament of London was postponed and had to sit in October in the oxford. During the plague, it has been seen that all trade with London was stopped which had created many problems for the citizens of London. During the plague, all the trade routes were blocked and London had not been able to trade with other countries. This meant many people who lived in London and outside the areas where the plague was, spread lost their jobs from the servant to shoemakers and also who worked on the river theme. Trade with London was reportedly halted during the plague, which caused a lot of issues for the city's residents. As illustrated and narrated by the Slack, (2022), All the trade channels were closed during the plague, making it impossible for London to conduct business abroad. This meant that many people, including servants, shoemakers, and others who worked on the river theme, who resided in London and beyond the places where the plague was spreading, lost their jobs.

In the “two successive years of the 17th century”, “London suffered two types of disasters”. In 1665 of “spring and summer”, an outbreak of bubonic plague spread from the parish. In the year 1666, the “great fire of London” destroyed much of London and it helped to “kill some of the black rats and fleas” that carried the great plague. As expressed by the author Abushihab and Al-Btoush. (2022), officially, it had been recorded that 68595 people died in London during the great plague. On the other hand, some historians have said that the death numbers of people were probably nearer to 1000000, or it could be one-fifth of the total population of London. At that time some symptoms considered the great plague were “fever, delirium, painful swelling of the lymph nodes in the neck, armpits, and groin, vomiting, musical cramps, and coughing up blood”.

The “peak of the great plague” was the “week of 19 to 26 September 1665” when the “mortality rate” was recorded highly. London now appeared almost a disaster during that day. In the city, dogs, cats, and any kind of domestic animals were banned in the city. Moreover, it has been seen that the dogcatcher had killed over 4000 dogs. As stated by the author Withington. (2020), In August 1665, the death figure had been reset to 75 %. On the other hand, the plague was lastly reported in London in 1679. Generally, it has been seen that after the civil war the appearance of the great plague was a comet in December 1664. On the other hand, “the plague was actually caused” by the “infected fleas carried by the rats”.

There are “three types of plague” and most of the sick in “1665 to 1666” had “bubonic plague”. In the bubonic plague, it was a “30 % chance of dying within two to three weeks”. This kind of plague was spread for a bit “caused by rat flea” that carried many bacteria. The way in which the great plague was spread and the primary disease of men at all of the order. In the colder weather, the number the plague-infected victims started to fall. As narrated by the author Sinha. (2020), In the spring of 1665, there was the first recorded instance of the declining great plague. As per the view of the author Sinha. (2020) Since the Black Death in around 1348, the great epidemic was the greatest disease to hit London. Additionally, it has been noted that London lost almost 15% of its population.

As narrated by the Sheykhi and Ridwan, (2021) Alderman and mayor remain to “import the king's order to stop the spread of great plague disease”. “Poor people remained in London” infected and those people who had the plague infection. At that time Paris officials had provided food to London. Bacteria generally cause plague and it is transmitted between humans and animals by the way of infected fleas, and it has been observed that in 1665 the plague was transmitted between animal to human. In order, antibiotic treatment is effective against the bacteria and it can be stated that early diagnosis and such treatment can save people's lives. As per the view of the author Carty (2020), at the time when the great flag was, spread in London there was no medical diagnosis facility in order to save the poor people's life. Moreover, it can be a big reason to recorded high death rate in London outside areas where the great plague had spread

Rats were the main cause of the great plague pandemic into the London and outside areas. On the other hand, it has also been shown that rats infested with fleas carried the plague to people in London. They came under attack in the most impoverished part of London, where the streets were clogged with trash, notably waste. The end of outbreak of great plague was by the killing many of rats and fleas that were spreading the plague.

Conclusion

Based on the study it has been concluded that the great plague in 1965 to 1966 by which many people who live in England have lost their life. Furthermore, in the study it has been observed that the actual number of people was higher than recorded. Moreover, it has been observed that the primary source of great plague was Black rats and it was spread by infected rates. The study has stated that London had been highly affected by the great plague and mostly the poor people had been dead due to the great plague in 1965 to 1966. Brother the study has explained that lots of people lost their jobs and the parliament of London was postponed. The poor people's lives could not be saved at the time the great flag was raised in London since there was no medical diagnosis. The single week of September 1665, total 7165 people were dead and that was the highest number of dead people in a single week. Moreover, in the year 1965 another flag was out breaking whose name was plague, which was presided over by Paris. Symptoms had been observed that the skin of victims turned black in patches. In May 1665, 43 people headed. On the other hand, 6137 people were dead and the number was rapidly increasing.