7028MAA Implementing an Optimal Quality Management System in Manufacturing Assignment Sample

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Introduction - Implementing an Optimal Quality Management System in Manufacturing Assignment Sample

Research Background

With the changes in the recent working environment, the quality is one of the elements which consumers are highly preferring. This is because of the reason that consumers are highly preferring the good-quality products and services. This is highly needed to be implemented, as in case the companies do not focus on good quality, then the overall work will be impacted (Singh et al, 2022). Thus, to attract the majority of the consumers, it is needed for the company they focus highly on good quality. Also, the competition within the market is intense, and to remain competitive into working it is highly needed that the appropriate type of quality is focused on so that consumers are attracted towards the work. This is also necessary for the successful working of the companies, as quality is a major element through which the companies need to focus to work effectively (Liu, Zhuang and Shen, 2023). The quality is defined as the degree to which the product or the service is capable of satisfying the needs and requirements of the user. Also, it can be stated as a fact that when a good quality product is followed, then it is fit for the use and the satisfaction of the consumer is attained. This is highly needed for the reason that when the effective type of satisfaction is provided to the people (Khang et al, 2023). Also, currently the consumers are highly emphasising the good quality products so that they can be good quality products and services offered to them. The current study is based on the manufacturing industry, and within this, high-quality products need to be offered to the consumers. It includes a wide range of companies, and in case it does not include or focus on the high quality then the overall working will be affected. When good quality services are not offered, then the consumers will not be happy and satisfied (Khorasani et al, 2022). Thus, to improve this, it is highly needed that better quality products are made so that the needs and requirements of the consumers can be easily met.

7028MAA Implementing an Optimal Quality Management System in Manufacturing Assignment Sample

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Further, there has been a lot many debate on the fact that whether a single model of quality will be better or whether the integration of more quality management methods is needed. This is highly needed for the reason that when the effective type of the quality management model is utilised then it will create a positive impact on the working of the product and services of the company (Saihi, Awad and Ben-Daya, 2021). When the services and products are of good quality, then the overall efficiency is improved and eventually sales increase. Further, with the good quality of the product and services, the company will be in a position to capture a large market share, resulting in an increase in profitability. The quality management system is defined as a framework which is used by the companies to ensure that the effective type of the quality is effectively focused (Sarabi and Darestani, 2021). When the quality is not emphasised, then it will affect the working and profitability of the company greatly. Hence, for this, the overall efficiency will be affected, and it is necessary for the manufacturing units to ensure that they follow a good model of quality and try to attract more people.

Research gap

With the evaluation of the current study analysis, it is clear that many previous studies have been conducted based on different quality frameworks. Also, the various studies in past have outlined that the compliance with the effective type of quality system needs to be implemented so that the overall working can be improved (Thach et al, 2021). But the selection of a single model of quality is not effective in providing better services. Thus, the current study will try to build the gap between the usages of the quality method. This study will include the analysis of the combination of the different quality methods that can be integrated into one single framework so that the benefit of all the models of quality is utilised well. This is highly needed for the reason that when the appropriate type of combination of the methods of quality management is utilised then it will improve the working. This is highly assistive in improving the working of the companies, as when the combination of the different types of quality management methods is utilised, it is helpful in managing the work better (Zhang et al, 2024). Also, this study will help in improving the overall quality and eventually it will be improving the working better.

Research questions and hypothesis

Research question

1. What are the key strengths of ISO 9001, Six Sigma, and TQM frameworks?
2. How can their best elements be integrated into a single QMS?
3. What are the potential industry impacts of such integration?

Hypothesis

A hybrid QMS model improves efficiency and quality consistency over standalone models.

Aim and objectives

Research Aim

The study aims to design an integrated QMS framework for modern manufacturing.

Research Objectives

• To discover current Quality Management System (QMS) models used in the manufacturing industry, their structures, principles and outcomes afterwards.
• To analyse the strengths, weaknesses and overlaps in the key practices contained in ISO 9001, Six Sigma and Total Quality Management.
• To develop a new integrated QMS framework based on the effective features of each system and integrate those into one single optimised QMS, specifically intended for a manufacturing environment.
• To propose practical strategies for real-world implementation of the proposed model in terms of scalability, adaptability and the operational impact.

Research rationale

Within the current working context, consumers are highly preferring to make use of the good quality of the product and the service. In case the quality of the goods and services is not effective, then it will affect the efficiency to a great extent. Hence, for this, the compliance with the correct type of quality method needs to be present (Soori, Arezoo and Dastres, 2023). The motivation for selecting the current research topic is that it will assist in enhancing the knowledge of the people that which type of method will be more effective for maintaining a better quality. This is highly needed as the current study will be analysing the pros and cons of the different types of quality management methods, and ultimately, it will improve efficiency. Thus, the current study will outline the improvement in the working environment and, eventually, the efficiency will improve. Also, one of the reasons for the selection of the current research topic is that it was of personal and academic interest to the scholar (Himeur et al, 2023). The scholar also wanted to know whether the hybrid QMS would assist in improving the working efficiency and quality consistency of the company as compared to the situation where only a single model is being implemented.

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

Research design

To accomplish the study, it is highly required that the right type of design is selected such that the overall working is improved. In case the study is not based on the right type of study, then it will not outline the effective type of objectives. Thus, the different designs available include qualitative, quantitative and mixed (Tamminen and Poucher, 2020). In the current study, the compliance with qualitative methods is selected by the scholar. Firstly, the nature of the research topic is non-numeric, and this type of study will improve the outcomes. Also, another reason is that it will be assisting in developing a wide range of data in context, that how the different quality management methods can be applied for integrating into a single framework for ensuring better quality of work. This study will assist in developing a good analysis relating to the pros and cons of different quality techniques, and after comparing all, a single method will be developed.

Research approach

The research approach aims at selecting the best methods from the different alternative methods so that the objectives of the study can be accomplished better. For the assessment of the current research topic of formulating a hybrid quality system within the manufacturing industry, the use of an inductive approach is made (Saliya, 2023). This approach is used by the researcher as it assists in exploring the existing theories so that a detailed evaluation can be done for better working and attainment of objectives. Also, this approach is helping in the clear identification of the trends and patterns of working with the quality framework. Thus, it will provide a better base to integrate the benefits of the different methods and develop a single framework for working efficiently.

Research philosophy

This includes the various types of beliefs and values which are followed as a basis for selecting the different types of methods to study. There are different types of reasons based on which any of the methods is selected. In case the reason for the method selection is not correct, then it will affect the working capability (Mazhar et al, 2021). From the two the selected philosophy is the interpretivism. In the current case, interpretivism is more suitable as it improves the qualitative study. When the interpretivism philosophy is utilised, then it will improve the outcome of the study effectively, and ultimately better outcome will be reached. Also, this type of philosophy is used more in the case of qualitative study as it assists in developing a deeper knowledge of the topic area and also will be assisting in the in-depth analysis of the different quality management systems.

Data collection

To ensure the successful working of the research, it is highly needed that the right type of data is selected such that the objectives of the study are accomplished well. In case the right source or type of the data sources is selected then it is supportive in attaining the study objectives. With this, it is clear that the right selection of the source of the data is needed so that the correct type of study is undertaken. Out of the two primary and secondary, the scholar has undertaken the use of the secondary sources to analyse whether one hybrid quality framework is better than the selection of a single quality method or not (Aguas, 2022). Thus, with the help of the secondary sources, the scholar has gathered different types of data relating to the types of quality management methods, their pros and cons and many other types of data. The researcher has referred to the various peer-reviewed articles, journals, books, published data, industry reports, and reports from industry leaders like GE, Toyota and others. All this material and data are utilised for the successful working of the study and attainment of the objectives of the current study.

Analysis technique

After the assimilation of the data, it is also necessary for the scholar they must effectively try to evaluate and analyse the data well. This is highly needed for the reason that when the data is appropriately decided then it will improve the capability well. So, for the successful working and evaluation of the data, the compliance with the thematic analysis is ensured. This is applied for the completion of the study, as with the help of the thematic analysis, different types of themes are prepared so that the in-depth analysis and evaluation can be done (De Oliveira, 2023). With this, the different themes and evaluation, like the comparative analysis of the different types of quality framework, like the ISO, six sigma, TQM and many other methods are utilised. This will improve the efficiency of the study well and ultimately the analysis will be improved and objectives of the study are attained appropriately.

Suitability and limitation

The methodology selected in the current study, is suitable for the successful completion of the study. It is so because when the methods are effectively selected then it supports the working better and ultimately the efficiency is improved. With this it is clear that selecting the right type of the methodology is highly needed to be implemented so that the overall working can be improved (Dawadi, 2020). In case the effective methods will not be selected then it will not be assisting in attaining the objectives of the study. this is highly needed for the reason that when the right type of the method are selected then automatically it improves the work and better attainment of the objectives is done. In the current case, the use of secondary sources is effectively suitable as it will improve the working of the study. This assists in collecting a wide range of data, so that the overall attainment of the objectives can be done.

On the other side, there are also some of the limitations that can affect the working of the study, but this need to be controlled so that the overall working can be improved. When the appropriate type of limitation is managed, then it improves the working capability and ultimately the efficiency is improved well. The most common limitation was the time as the completion of the study was supposed to be done within limited time. Within this time limit, the completion of the primary study would not have been undertaken. Thus, to overcome this issue, the study was based on using the secondary data so that the study can be accomplished in the given time. In case of secondary data, the scholar did not to go anywhere and collect the data (Callanan and Loughlin, 2021). Rather, they can effectively research through the internet and can gather the related data for successful working. Also, another limitation faced was relating to the correct and reliable information gathering from the secondary sources. Thus, to overcome this limitation, the researcher has implemented the use of keyword searching and as a result of this the overall working is improved. With this compliance with the keyword searching is helpful to the researcher in collecting the wide range of the data and ultimately the effectivity of the research is improved.

Ethical consideration

The consideration based on ethics ae defined as the principles and practices that are useful for the successful working of the research. To make the study successful, the scholar is responsible to make the study ethical and free from any biasness. Thus, to evaluate the fact that whether the hybrid QMF will be better than single one the ethical principle of academic integrity is followed. Under this principle, the researcher is provided credit to every resource that has been followed and used within the current study (Peel, 2020). A proper list of references and citation is provided into the study which ensures that the overall working is improved well. Also, another ethical aspect is that all the data selected and used within the study belongs to the copyright sources only. In case the data website or webpage does not have the copyright then the overall working is affected as the data collected may not be reliable. Thus, for this the date is gathered from all the copyright sources only. This copyright will be ensuring that the data collected and used in the study is reliable and can be optimally used in the study.

Data

All the data gathered within the study is being collected from the high quality standards like the ISO 9001:2015 and also the other libraries and official publication were also followed. In the current study, the compliance with the official publication is made because this provides for more reliable set of the data and assist in making the study more effective (Xu and Zammit, 2020). Along, with this compliance with the different database such as JSTOR, Science Direct, Scopus and many other different aspect which provides the qualitative study a better base for the development of the study. Also, the real world examples and cases of the application of the different types of the quality framework like the TQM, six sigma is also applied through the case of Toyota, Siemens and many other different types of the data.

REFERENCES

Books and Journals

• Aguas, P.P., 2022. Fusing approaches in educational research: Data collection and data analysis in phenomenological research.The Qualitative Report,27(1), pp.1-20.
• Callanan, M. and Loughlin, J., 2021. A thematic approach to the research agenda for regional and local government.A Research Agenda for Regional and Local Government, pp.1-18.
• Dawadi, S., 2020. Thematic analysis approach: A step by step guide for ELT research practitioners.Journal of NELTA,25(1-2), pp.62-71.
• De Oliveira, B., 2023. Participatory action research as a research approach: Advantages, limitations and criticisms.Qualitative Research Journal,23(3), pp.287-297.
• Himeur, Y., Elnour, M., Fadli, F., Meskin, N., Petri, I., Rezgui, Y., ... & Amira, A. (2023). AI-big data analytics for building automation and management systems: a survey, actual challenges and future perspectives.Artificial Intelligence Review,56(6), 4929-5021.
• Khang, A., Rath, K. C., Satapathy, S. K., Kumar, A., Das, S. R., & Panda, M. R. (2023). Enabling the future of manufacturing: integration of robotics and IoT to smart factory infrastructure in industry 4.0. InHandbook of Research on AI-Based Technologies and Applications in the Era of the Metaverse(pp. 25-50). IGI Global.
• Khorasani, M., Ghasemi, A., Rolfe, B., & Gibson, I. (2022). Additive manufacturing a powerful tool for the aerospace industry.Rapid prototyping journal,28(1), 87-100.
• Liu, J., Zhuang, D., & Shen, W. (2023). The impact of quality management practices on manufacturing performance: an empirical study based on system theory.Soft Computing, 1-16.
• Mazhar, S.A., Anjum, R., Anwar, A.I. and Khan, A.A., 2021. Methods of data collection: A fundamental tool of research.Journal of Integrated Community Health (ISSN 2319-9113),10(1), pp.6-10.
• Peel, K.L., 2020. A beginner’s guide to applied educational research using thematic analysis.Practical Assessment Research and Evaluation,25(1).
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