Unit 6: Digital Applications for Construction Information Assignment Sample

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Introduction to Residential House Digital Construction Information Assignment

LO1: Discussion of Key Types of Construction Information

P1: Different Types of Construction Information

Technical information needs in construction include architectural diagrams, structures, specifications, quantities of materials needed, cost assessment of the work, programs of construction work and construction completion (Brooks et al., 2021). Government approvals and restrictions, site mapping, geotechnical reports, MEP diagrams, security measures, and quality assurance documents will be used. The documents defining the contract and implementable project management plans for construction work are essential for ensuring accuracy, and such detailed documentation is often supported through resources like Online Assignment Help UK when preparing academic or professional reports.

The most important construction information are

Construction Drawings

This project entails plans illustrating the arrangement of the rooms, exterior perspectives presenting the building’s outside appearance, interior perspectives offering inside features, foundation, and structural plans.

Technical Documentation

The program of quantities, construction schedule, code compliance documents and cost control make up technical information.

Site Information

Things as site survey, ground investigation reports and utility plans are important in assisting in planning and construction at the construction site.

P2: Relationship of construction drawing and Construction Documents.

Construction Drawings Relationship

They are the graphical resources that are used mainly as a key link between the specifications and the quantities and schedules. When drawings are correct, then material take-offs, as well as cost estimates, can be done to great precision (Saber et al. 2021). The same is understandable since any difference between the drawings could lead to an extensive variation cost during construction work.

Information Integration

Bills of quantities and specifications, as discussed earlier are extracted from construction drawings making them a flow of information. This integration means that all factors such as material needed for a particular order, man-power needed and the equipment to be used can be estimated and controlled to avoid cases of cost overruns.

Cost Impact

Alterations in construction drawings result in numerous changes in all documents that are related to it which can lead to more costs (Ismail et al. 2021). This reduces the chances of alteration once the contractors have arrived at the site since everything will be as the client wanted. All eliminating cases where the contractors and clients differ over designs, cost can be impacted.

M3: Comparison of Digital Drawing and Manual Drawing

LO2: Usage of Project Standard

P3: Project and Industry Standard

Title Block Standards

Unit 6: Digital Applications for Construction Information Assignment Sample

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The project information box also complies with the BS EN ISO 19650 standard title block which includes the project name, the drawing number, and scale. All sheets are prepared in A3 paper size and are uniform when it comes to the company logo and font type and size: titles in Arial font while the rest of the text is in Calibri font.

Drawing Scale Standards

All the diagrams have been drawn in 1: 50 scale for better presentation and view

Layer Management

These are listed as A-WALL and A-WALL-PATT in green (3), A-AREA-IDEN and A-GENM in red (1), A-FLOR, A-FLOR-LEVL, and A-GLAZ on blue (5), and C-TOPO on yellow (2). It also has line weights for each layer predefined as per BS 1192.

Annotation Standards

These are probably the heights to which general note text is set, and of title text when the drawing is produced at full size, the height of text being 2.5mm and that of the title 3.5mm. The dimension text adopted 2mm height and the arrow is set at 3mm (Charlson and Dimka 2021). In numerical operation, the successive order along the horizontal axis is alphabetical while the succeeding order along the vertical axis is numerical.

Line Types and Weights

The line weight of the external walls is 0.5mm and the internal walls are 0.35mm, the hidden details are 0.25mm with the bolt line type. The section cut lines must be of 0.7 mm line weight while the center line has a dash-dot style at 0.18 mm.

P4: Drawing Symbol and Reusable Object

When developing the architectural drawing that is a two-story residential house plan, there is a need to understand the standard drawing symbols. The objects with ease and efficiency will be reused. These include section marks which are important in establishing the relationship as well as the elevation indicators, the grids, and the dimensions.

In the title block, all the project information such as the name of the project, its size, date and any drawing number is provided and this aids in project documentation (Shubbar et al. 2021). Layer standards are also employed here including line weights and colors which is non-printed on designs to improve the reading abilities of the plans.

These symbols and objects can be saved in the libraries and can be used again and again through the help of CAD software and this leads to fewer possibilities of errors and more productivity of the work. This means that the digital approach allows for easy amendment and ensures that it meets all the set standards.

M2: Layer Setting

D1: Evaluation of the Use of Projectstandered.

Project standards provide a significant influence or criterion when it comes to construction drawings’ uniformity, rigorousness, and coherency. It also incorporates the BS EN ISO 19650-compliant title blocks that require mandatory details about drawing number, scale, and the company dealing with the undertaking. Blue lines do assist in achieving improved readability and accuracy within architectural work especially when using scale standards such as at a ratio 1:50.

Organization of elements such as walls, floors, and glazing with regards to BS 1192 is achieved using layers and color along with distinct line thickness to minimize mistakes and enhance productivity. It is important to note that certain codes or guidelines should be followed to enhance the appearance of the text; certain font sizes and dimensions should not be breached so that the text is clear to the readers (Selviaridis et al. 2023). Distinction between general, principal, and secondary members and between hidden details and section/cut is easily discerned because of the variation in line type and thickness.

Through the use of these project standards in construction drawings, they will be in a common with other projects.This reducing differences and improving collaboration, minimizing misunderstandings, and utilizing the tools to make modifications. This will helps to improve project efficiency and ensure that they comply with the industrial standards.

LO3 and LO4: Generating Construction drawing and Presenting package

M4: Managing Printing And Non Printing Layer

Printing and non-printing layers should be well organized and managed appropriately to get proper and neat construction drawings (Giorgi et al. 2022). Firstly, printing layers contain walls, doors and windows, dimensions, and annotations to expose all necessary construction details on the printed diagram. These are then colored and given a thickness of line according to British Standard 1192 to avoid confusion and complication.

Some examples of non-printing objects include construction aids like guidelines, reference lines, and other notes that are important for drafting, but excluded from the final printed objects. These layers assist in enhancing order in the working process, but at the same time, they do not overload the printed papers. Co-ordinate with the plan, showing individual layers can be turned on and off which means that changes can be made without distorting the plan or other plans within it.

D2: Justification of the Producing Construction information

The AutoCAD is helpful, especially in enhancing precision when generating construction information for the two-story residential building. Implementing BS EN ISO 19650 in title blocks, layers, and annotations brings consistencies and compliance with intended benchmarks in the industry. Secondly, compositing is done in a layer-based format and this provides for some of the critical elements like the walls, glazing, and floor as well with some predefined colors and line weights for a clear look (Huebner et al. 2021). This leads to ease of the work and eliminate any possibility of mistakes.

The Teamwork feature increases the efficiency of drawing documentation, while new objects for use in the construction of dynamic blocks help to reduce the time needed for drafting. The layers, both the printing and the non-printing one ensure that the only components are printed thus enhance the appearance of the documents. To this end, the scale 1:50 provides a good realistic model of the architectural details of the building.

Reference List

Journals

• Brooks, M., Abdellatif, M. and Alkhaddar, R., 2021. Application of life cycle carbon assessment for a sustainable building design: a case study in the UK. International Journal of Green Energy, 18(4), pp.351-362.
• Charlson, J. and Dimka, N., 2021. Design, manufacture and construct procurement model for volumetric offsite manufacturing in the UK housing sector. Construction innovation, 21(4), pp.800-817.
• Giorgi, S., Lavagna, M., Wang, K., Osmani, M., Liu, G. and Campioli, A., 2022. Drivers and barriers towards circular economy in the building sector: Stakeholder interviews and analysis of five European countries policies and practices. Journal of cleaner production, 336, p.130395.
• Huebner, G.M., Watson, N.E., Direk, K., McKenna, E., Webborn, E., Hollick, F., Elam, S. and Oreszczyn, T., 2021. Survey study on energy use in UK homes during Covid-19. Buildings and Cities, 2(1), pp.952-969.
• Ismail, F.H., Shahrestani, M., Vahdati, M., Boyd, P. and Donyavi, S., 2021. Climate change and the energy performance of buildings in the future–A case study for prefabricated buildings in the UK. Journal of Building Engineering, 39, p.102285.
• Newman, C., Edwards, D., Martek, I., Lai, J., Thwala, W.D. and Rillie, I., 2021. Industry 4.0 deployment in the construction industry: a bibliometric literature review and UK-based case study. Smart and Sustainable Built Environment, 10(4), pp.557-580.
• Saber, E.M., Chaer, I., Gillich, A. and Ekpeti, B.G., 2021. Review of intelligent control systems for natural ventilation as passive cooling strategy for UK buildings and similar climatic conditions. Energies, 14(15), p.4388.
• Selviaridis, K., Hughes, A. and Spring, M., 2023. Facilitating public procurement of innovation in the UK defence and health sectors: Innovation intermediaries as institutional entrepreneurs. Research Policy, 52(2), p.104673.
• Shubbar, A., Nasr, M., Falah, M. and Al-Khafaji, Z., 2021. Towards net zero carbon economy: Improving the sustainability of existing industrial infrastructures in the UK. Energies, 14(18), p.5896.